Postmodern · 1968–1990 · Central Europe, North America
Swiss Punk / New Wave Typography
Also known as New Wave, Swiss Punk, Basel New Wave
A rebellion from inside the Swiss school: Wolfgang Weingart and his Basel students kept the grotesque and the grid but set them in motion with extreme letterspacing, stepped and angled lines, rules and bars, enlarged halftone screens and layered film montage. Carried to the US by April Greiman, Dan Friedman and others, it became an intuitive, textured counterpoint to corporate modernism and a bridge to digital postmodern typography.
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01
How it works
- Start from a Swiss grid and grotesque, then violate the grid with stepped, angled and floating lines.
- Vary letterspacing to extremes: open one word across the page, then crowd the next line.
- Use rules, bars, dots and stepped lines as structural, rhythmic elements.
- Layer film positives, halftone screens and type into a translucent, spatial montage.
- Mix weights and sizes within a single text block to give it texture, not just hierarchy.
Basel (Allgemeine Gewerbeschule), then Los Angeles and New York
02
Its design choices
From Stylogeny’s vocabulary of design choices: defining choices make the style, characteristic ones are usual, occasional ones turn up now and then.
- Layout & composition
- Space & hierarchy
- Typography
- Colour
- Medium & production
- Tone & intent
- Avoids
- Central symmetry, Classical text block, Floral & vegetal, Abundant decoration, Script, Painterly illustration, Skeuomorphic material, Nostalgic & retro
Palette
#f4f1ea#111111#e6007e#0098d8#f7d117#9fd8cb
Typefaces
Akzidenz-Grotesk
Univers
Helvetica
Known for
Wolfgang Weingart
Kunsthalle Basel posters; Typografische Monatsblätter covers
April Greiman
Wet magazine; Design Quarterly #133, 1986
Dan Friedman
Willi Kunz
Rosmarie Tissi & Siegfried Odermatt
Allgemeine Gewerbeschule Basel
Weiterbildungsklasse für Grafik
03
Make something in this style
Say what you need, and Stylogeny’s image studio draws it from Swiss Punk / New Wave Typography’s design choices and checks it against them. It takes about a minute, and you get a link to share.
04
Where it comes from, and what it’s close to
Before it
The style it grew out of, and the styles it borrowed from.
After it
The styles that grew out of it.
Alike in its design choices
Styles that make many of the same choices, related or not, besides those above.
05
Real works
Artefacts in museums, libraries and archives that show the style, linked at their source.
- Typographic Process, Nr 5. Typography as (Painting)Wolfgang Weingart · 1971–1974 · The Museum of Modern Art, New York
- Kunsthalle Basel Kunstkredit 76-77Wolfgang Weingart · 1977 · The Museum of Modern Art, New York
- Didacta Eurodidac (18. Internationale Lehrmittelmesse, Basel 1981)Wolfgang Weingart · 1980–81 · The Museum of Modern Art, New York
- CalArts (California Institute of the Arts poster-mailer)April Greiman and Jayme Odgers · 1978 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London
- Sci-Arc: changing concepts of space in architecture and art (lecture-series poster)April Greiman · 1986 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London
06
Sources
- Philip B. Meggs & Alston W. Purvis, Meggs' History of Graphic Design
- Wolfgang Weingart, My Way to Typography (Lars Müller, 2000)
- Steven Heller, 'Wolfgang Weingart, Typographic Disruptor and Pioneer', Print
How Stylogeny researches and checks a style: where the facts come from.







