Counterculture · 1976–1986 · Western Europe, North America
Punk & DIY Zine
Also known as Punk graphics, Fanzine aesthetic, Cut-and-paste
The graphic voice of punk rock in fanzines, record sleeves and gig flyers: images and words cut from newspapers, typed or scrawled, pasted down and run off on a photocopier. Deliberate crudeness, ransom-note lettering and hijacked mass-media imagery turned cheap reproduction into an anti-professional statement of autonomy and dissent.
Make something in this styleGet advice in this styleMix it with another style
01
How it works
- Cut letters and words from newspapers and magazines and paste them into ransom-note headlines.
- Hijack official and commercial imagery (the monarch, flags, adverts) and deface it with collage and slogans.
- Reproduce on a photocopier and let toner speckle, dropout and torn paper edges show.
- Mix typewriter text, marker scrawl and stencilled letters on the same page without a grid.
- Default to black and white, adding at most one or two clashing fluorescent spot inks.
London and Manchester; New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco
02
Its design choices
From Stylogeny’s vocabulary of design choices: defining choices make the style, characteristic ones are usual, occasional ones turn up now and then.
- Layout & composition
- Space & hierarchy
- Typography
- Colour
- Surface & texture
- Ornament
- Imagery
- Medium & production
- Tone & intent
- Avoids
- Modular grid, Generous white space, Gloss & highlights, Chrome & 3D render, Floral & vegetal, Luxurious & glamorous, Calm & contemplative
Palette
#0d0d0d#f2efe6#ff2fa0#f7e400#d7191c#8c8c8c
Typefaces
Ransom-note cut-out lettering
Typewriter faces
Courier, IBM Selectric
Marker and stencil hand-lettering
Letraset dry-transfer type
Known for
Jamie Reid
Sex Pistols, God Save the Queen and Never Mind the Bollocks, 1977
Mark Perry
Sniffin' Glue fanzine, 1976–77
Linder Sterling & Malcolm Garrett
Buzzcocks, Orgasm Addict sleeve, 1977
Gee Vaucher
Crass Records
Raymond Pettibon
Black Flag and SST Records
Winston Smith
Dead Kennedys collages
03
Make something in this style
Say what you need, and Stylogeny’s image studio draws it from Punk & DIY Zine’s design choices and checks it against them. It takes about a minute, and you get a link to share.
04
Where it comes from, and what it’s close to
Before it
The style it grew out of, and the styles it borrowed from.
After it
The styles that grew out of it.
Led toLa Movida Madrileña Graphics
- Led toPost-Punk Record Sleeve (Stiff, Factory, 4AD)
Led toStencil Street Art
- Led toBlack Metal Graphics
Led toGrunge Typography
- Led toCartonera Books (Latin American Cardboard Publishing)
Led toRisograph & Indie Print Culture
Led toChilean Estallido Social Graphics (Revuelta Popular of 2019–20)
Alike in its design choices
Styles that make many of the same choices, related or not, besides those above.
05
Real works
Artefacts in museums, libraries and archives that show the style, linked at their source.
- Poster advertising the Sex Pistols at the 100 Club, 100 Oxford St., Tuesday Aug 31st (gig flyer)Jamie Reid · 1976 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London
- Flowers in the Dustbin (Sex Pistols fanzine), coverUnknown (catalogued by the V&A under 'Jamie Reid archive') · 1977 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London (Jamie Reid archive)
- Flyer for a concert featuring Teen Idles, 5746 MacArthur Boulevard NW, 15 February [1980]Unknown; DC Public Library lists Eddie Janney and Teen Idles as creators (Eddie Janney Collection) · 15 February [1980] (year inferred by the library) · DC Public Library, The People's Archive, DC Punk Archive (Eddie Janney Collection)
- Stations of the Crass (12-inch double-LP poster sleeve), collage sideGee Vaucher, for Crass · 1979 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London
- Orgasm Addict, Buzzcocks (7-inch single sleeve)Linder (collage) and Malcolm Garrett (design) · ca. 1977 · Victoria and Albert Museum, London
06
Sources
- Teal Triggs, Fanzines (Thames & Hudson, 2010)
- Russ Bestley & Alex Ogg, The Art of Punk (2012)
- Philip B. Meggs & Alston W. Purvis, Meggs' History of Graphic Design
How Stylogeny researches and checks a style: where the facts come from.



