Style combination · Contrasts
Synthwave × Vaporwave
Vaporwave takes the same grids and neon into pastel, ironic collage of malls, desktops and stock imagery; choose synthwave for a heartfelt or affectionately parodic night drive and vaporwave when the nostalgia itself should be questioned.
01
What each style brings
Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.
Synthwave / Outrun Vaporwave
- Type from Vaporwave
- Colour from Vaporwave
-
Synthwave avoids pastel: this is where the two pull against each other, which is the point of the contrast.
- Form from Synthwave
- Composition from Synthwave
- Surface from Synthwave
02
The type
Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.
Text · Synthwave
The retro-futurist look of synthwave music: a 1980s revival that grew from mid-2000s French electro and online synth scenes, took its other name from Sega's arcade racer Out Run (1986) and reached the mainstream with Drive (2011). Its register runs from the brooding night drives of Kavinsky and Hotline Miami to the affectionate parody of Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon and Kung Fury. The visuals, settled around 2010–2013, recall the era's film posters, arcades and VHS: a neon grid running to a banded setting sun, chrome logotypes and hot-pink script, palms and sports cars at night, tape noise.
VT323; Synthwave used Mistral (Roger Excoffon, Fonderie Olive, 1953), the brush script set in hot pink for the Drive poster title and Custom chrome-bevelled, airbrushed logotypes with star glints, after 1980s film-poster and arcade titles
03
The colours
The ground and leading colours come from Vaporwave, with a counter-accent from Synthwave. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.
Synthwave / Outrun Vaporwave
-
#1a1040ground · 36% -
#fffb96ink · 14% -
#01cdfeaccent · 18% -
#05ffa1accent · 14% -
#ff9f1caccent · 10% -
#b967ffaccent · 8%
As CSS
:root {
--ground: #1a1040;
--ink: #fffb96;
--accent-1: #01cdfe;
--accent-2: #05ffa1;
--accent-3: #ff9f1c;
--accent-4: #b967ff;
--font-display: "Syncopate", sans-serif;
--font-text: "VT323", monospace;
}
Use it with care
Synthwave / Outrun: Since about 2015 far-right 'fashwave' has appropriated synthwave, setting fascist symbols, classical statues and slogans on neon grids and swapping the classic neon sun for the Nazi Black Sun; keep the sun a plain banded disc, avoid sunwheel, eagle and bust-plus-slogan layouts, and check where borrowed fan art and music come from.
04
The two styles
05
More combinations
With Synthwave
- Hong Kong Neon & Beiwei Shop-Sign Lettering Pairs well · Real neon-tube shop lettering gives synthwave's painted glow a street-level counterpart for night-market, bar or club identities; use real Beiwei forms and credit the sign-makers rather than dressing the scene in random Chinese characters.
- Dark Tech Minimalism Contrasts · Both live on dark grounds, but dark tech minimalism keeps gradients faint and drops nostalgia and ornament; switch to it when the neon sunset would shout over the content.
- Bitmap & Pixel Graphics Pairs well · Pixel sprites and bitmap type are synthwave's arcade inheritance, as Hotline Miami shows; set them over the neon grid for game key art and title screens.
- Rave & Acid House Graphics Pairs well · Both put chrome logotypes and airbrushed fantasy horizons in neon on black; borrow the flyer's crammed line-up reverse to turn a synthwave key visual into a working event poster.
- Analog Horror Graphics Contrasts · Both finish 1980s screens with VHS tracking noise, scanlines and grain, but synthwave treats the decade with affection, in neon grids, chrome type and sunsets, while analog horror makes it a flat, official screen that is failing. Keep neon and chrome out, and let the noise mean something is wrong.
- Polish Cold War Neon (PRL Neonisation) Contrasts · Synthwave remembers neon as a glowing grid, chrome and sunset gradients on a screen; the Polish signs were real tubes in one or two colours with no gradients. Use the contrast to keep a neon revival honest to the single line.
- Cassette Futurism Contrasts · Neon grids and chrome sunsets show a glamorous 1980s; cassette futurism shows its workaday machinery.
- Fantasy User Interface (FUI) & Sci-Fi HUD Contrasts · Both glow in neon on black, but synthwave paints a nostalgic horizon with chrome and a sunset, while FUI shows a present-tense instrument. Choose synthwave for a mood and FUI when the picture has to look like it is working.
With Vaporwave
- International Typographic Style Contrasts · Swiss objectivity is vaporwave's antithesis; a strict grid can frame its chaos for editorial or music-packaging use.
- Bitmap & Pixel Graphics Pairs well · Use pixel fonts, dithered gradients and Windows-style dialog boxes as framing devices for vaporwave collages.
- Memphis Design Pairs well · Memphis terrazzo, squiggles and pastel laminates ground vaporwave's busts and grids in genuine 1980s decorative language.
- Ma & Wabi-sabi Aesthetics Contrasts · Wabi-sabi's natural imperfection and quiet earth tones are the analogue counterpoint to vaporwave's synthetic, plastic nostalgia.
- Generative-AI Image Aesthetic Pairs well · Vaporwave's ironic distance is the antidote to AI's earnest polish; frame generated images as found kitsch to make the artificiality the point.
- Frutiger Aero Pairs well · Both trade on mid-2000s tech nostalgia; mix Aero bubbles and skies with vaporwave's pastel 3D for retro-internet campaigns.
- Weirdcore & Dreamcore Contrasts · Tanni's genealogy starts with vaporwave's spectral reuse of web imagery; vaporwave collages pastel consumer debris, busts and Japanese text with ironic luxury, while weirdcore empties the frame and drops the joke. Keep the found picture but swap the bust for a vacant playground to move from irony to unease.
- Early Web Vernacular Pairs well · Vaporwave already mines this archive; combine tiled backgrounds and default fonts with its pastel 3D for nostalgic net art.