Style combination · Pairs well
Kamon × Mongol Bichig Calligraphy
Both reduce a name or a lineage to a symmetric emblem; set a folded bichig word inside a kamon-style monochrome roundel for a seal or mark.
01
What each style brings
Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.
Kamon (Japanese Family Crests) Mongol Bichig Calligraphy & Ugalz Ornament
- Type from Mongol Bichig Calligraphy
- Colour from Kamon
- Form from Kamon
- Composition from Kamon
- Surface from Mongol Bichig Calligraphy
02
The type
Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.
Display · Mongol Bichig Calligraphy
Public
Kaushan Script; Mongol Bichig Calligraphy used Classical Mongolian (Uyghur-Mongolian) script, ninety letter forms joined vertically by continuous strokes, written with a reed pen until the 18th century and with the brush after it and 'Folded' condensed forms of the script, drawn to fill emblems, logos, coins and stamps, as in the 'Mongol Uls' of the State Seal
Text · Kamon
Japan's family crests: small one-colour emblems that reduce a plant, animal, tool or pattern to a flat silhouette, mirrored or repeated around a centre, often ringed and drawn with compass and brush. Begun on Heian court carriages and spread to samurai and all of society, mon are usually inherited, granted or freely chosen rather than designed, varied in small codified ways for branch families, and placed in fixed positions on formal kimono, shop curtains, lacquer and banners. Covers the formal crest (jōmon), not the decorative coloured kaga-mon or pictorial date-mon and share-mon.
Shippori Mincho; Kamon used Kago-moji, the thick, squared Edo lettering often reversed out in white, for names set beside a crest and Brush-written kaisho (regular-script) kanji for shop names and family names on curtains and lanterns
03
The colours
The ground and leading colours come from Kamon, with a counter-accent from Mongol Bichig Calligraphy. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.
Kamon (Japanese Family Crests) Mongol Bichig Calligraphy & Ugalz Ornament
-
#f3efe6ground · 36% -
#121212ink · 14% -
#b38f3daccent · 18% -
#e0a526accent · 14% -
#8c2d25accent · 10% -
#c4272faccent · 8%
As CSS
:root {
--ground: #f3efe6;
--ink: #121212;
--accent-1: #b38f3d;
--accent-2: #e0a526;
--accent-3: #8c2d25;
--accent-4: #c4272f;
--font-display: "Kaushan Script", cursive;
--font-text: "Shippori Mincho", serif;
}
Use it with care
Kamon (Japanese Family Crests): Mon are inherited marks of particular families, shrines, temples and institutions. Only the imperial chrysanthemum is named in Japanese law: the Trademark Act (art. 4(1)(i)) bars registering it or anything like it. The government's paulownia, though the official emblem of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, was never given the same legal restrictions, while famous crests registered as trademarks, such as Mitsubishi's three diamonds, are protected as marks. Do not use the chrysanthemum, the government paulownia, or any identifiable family's, shrine's or temple's crest as decoration or as a brand. Imperial emblems can also recall Japan's wartime empire for audiences in Korea and China. The manji (卍), a standard crest (the Hachisuka clan; the temple crest of Sensō-ji), is read in the West as the Nazi swastika: avoid it outside a Japanese context that explains it. Draw new crests by the tradition's rules instead of borrowing real ones, and commission or credit working monsho uwaeshi, who still draw and paint crests by hand.
Mongol Bichig Calligraphy & Ugalz Ornament: Mongol bichig is the living script of Mongols in Mongolia and in Inner Mongolia, where in 2020 China moved three school subjects in Mongolian-medium schools into Mandarin, met by protests and school boycotts; UNESCO lists Mongolian calligraphy as heritage in need of urgent safeguarding, and at inscription in 2013 only three scholars were training just over twenty young calligraphers. Have every word written or checked by a fluent reader or calligrapher: letters change shape by position, so pseudo-script, mirrored text, text rotated the wrong way and letters broken up as texture read as nonsense. The Soyombo is a state symbol on the flag and emblem, and Mongolia regulates the use of its state symbols by law (Constitution, Article 12(7)): the Law on State Symbols (1994) forbids disparaging them and imitating the State Seal. The endless knot, wishing jewel and lotus are Buddhist auspicious signs; keep them and the state symbols out of trivial or demeaning uses. The khas (swastika) is an old Mongolian sign of good fortune but reads as the Nazi swastika to many audiences, so avoid it outside a context that explains it, and commission or credit Mongolian calligraphers and craftspeople rather than tracing their work.
04
The two styles
05
More combinations
With Kamon
- Ukiyo-e Woodblock Prints Pairs well · Kabuki actors had their own mon, and actor prints show them on the costume, as on the sleeve of Ichikawa Yaozō III in a print of 1796; pair a flat crest with ukiyo-e figures to identify characters without captions.
- Islamic Geometric & Calligraphic Tradition Contrasts · Both are built with compass and straight edge, but girih tiles the whole surface without end while a mon closes one motif inside a ring; borrow the tessellation for a ground and the crest for the single sign on it.
- Corporate Identity Modernism Pairs well · A mon already behaves like a corporate mark (one colour, scalable, placed in fixed positions), as Mitsubishi's three diamonds show; use crest construction rules to build a logo family with codified variants for subsidiaries.
- Ma & Wabi-sabi Aesthetics Contrasts · Both set a single sign in emptiness, but wabi-sabi wants it off-centre, irregular and brush-marked while a mon is exact, symmetric and compass-drawn; set a crest's geometry against wabi-sabi's rough, quiet grounds when packaging or interiors need that tension.
- Japanese Postwar Modernism Pairs well · Postwar Japanese designers drew on kamon for their single emblematic symbols; pair a compass-drawn crest with a grotesque or Gothic caption on an empty field for an identity that is plainly modern but rooted.
- Northwest Coast Formline Design Contrasts · Both are hereditary crest systems, but formline fills a red-and-black field with split, swelling creatures while a mon is a tiny symmetric silhouette in emptiness; compare them to decide between abundance and reduction.
- Japonisme Pairs well · Through Japonisme, mon fed late-19th-century Western pattern design, Louis Vuitton's monogram among them; borrow a crest's compass-built flat silhouette for a Western repeat or monogram, drawn new rather than copied from a real family.
- European Heraldry Contrasts · Both mark kinship with hereditary emblems varied in small codified ways, but a mon is a one-colour silhouette drawn round a centre, while a coat of arms is a shield of contrasting tinctures read by the rule of tincture.
With Mongol Bichig Calligraphy
- Early Turkish Republican Graphic Design Contrasts · Both make the state's alphabet part of its official graphics, by opposite moves: Turkish Republican posters hand-letter the new Latin alphabet at display size to promote it, while Mongolia sets its revived old script beside Cyrillic on seals, signboards and letterheads as a national mark.
- Contemporary Arabic & Dual-Script Type Design Pairs well · Its dual-script matchmaking methods fit the Cyrillic and bichig signboards and documents Mongolia's state bodies are moving to: match weight and colour across a horizontal and a vertical script.
- Song–Ming Woodblock Book Typography (Songti / Mincho) Contrasts · Both set text in vertical columns, but Song–Ming fills square cells in columns that advance from right to left, while bichig joins its letters down a spine and reads from left to right.
- Tibetan Woodblock Print Culture (Pecha & Prayer Flags) Pairs well · Mongolian Buddhism printed Tibetan books (the Urga Kangyur, 1908–1910) and keeps the wind horse as khiimori; Mongolian vertical calligraphy and Tibetan horizontal lines can share a bilingual Buddhist page or emblem, with fluent readers of both.
- Baybayin Revival Graphics Contrasts · Both revive an old script as a national mark beside a dominant one, Cyrillic in Mongolia and Latin in the Philippines, but bichig runs in vertical columns framed by ugalz ornament, while baybayin stands as one bare horizontal character or word; choose between a framed ornamental seal and a single unadorned sign.