Style combination · Contrasts
Mavo × Taishō Roman
The same Taishō Tokyo in two moods: pastel lyrical illustration of modern girls against Mavo's black linocuts, newsprint and price tags.
01
What each style brings
Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.
Mavo Taishō Roman & Lyrical Illustration
- Type from Mavo
- Colour from Taishō Roman
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Mavo avoids pastel: this is where the two pull against each other, which is the point of the contrast.
- Form from Taishō Roman
- Composition from Mavo
- Surface from Mavo
02
The type
Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.
Text · Taishō Roman
The lyrical illustration (jojōga) of late-Meiji to early-Shōwa Japan, led by Takehisa Yumeji: willowy, large-eyed women in kimono drawn with an Art Nouveau contour, set among camellias and kimono patterns and lettered by hand. Made for sheet-music covers, girls' magazines, postcards and paper goods, it is intimate and melancholic rather than ornamental, and its eyes and moods passed through Nakahara Jun'ichi into shōjo manga.
Shippori Mincho; Taishō Roman used Hand-drawn title lettering mixing kanji, kana and Latin and Brush-written kana for lyric poems
03
The colours
The ground and leading colours come from Taishō Roman, with a counter-accent from Mavo. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.
Mavo Taishō Roman & Lyrical Illustration
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#f1e8d5ground · 36% -
#3b4a6bink · 14% -
#b8333aaccent · 18% -
#c9a548accent · 14% -
#d98b8faccent · 10% -
#9bb39aaccent · 8%
As CSS
:root {
--ground: #f1e8d5;
--ink: #3b4a6b;
--accent-1: #b8333a;
--accent-2: #c9a548;
--accent-3: #d98b8f;
--accent-4: #9bb39a;
--font-display: "Big Shoulders", sans-serif;
--font-text: "Shippori Mincho", serif;
}
04
The two styles
05
More combinations
With Mavo
- Russian Constructivism Pairs well · Borrow Constructivism's heavy bars and one red ink to steady a Mavo page, but keep Mavo's hand-drawn characters and abstract machine linocuts instead of a single clear slogan.
- Japanese Postwar Modernism Contrasts · Postwar Japanese modernism keeps one emblem in wide white space; Mavo fills every compartment, so choose between calm authority and a crowded, shouting page.
- Punk & DIY Zine Pairs well · Both paste real ephemera into a cheap, self-published magazine; give a punk zine Mavo's black boxing rules, a hand-cut linocut and one line of text turned sideways.
- Die Neue Typographie Contrasts · Murayama quoted Moholy-Nagy, yet Mavo refused the objective, standardized type the New Typography preached; set a calm sans-serif page against one Mavo spread to stage order against hand-made revolt.
- Angura Theatre Poster Pairs well · Two Tokyo undergrounds forty years apart: put Mavo's black-and-white newsprint collage and boxed text under Angura's flood of screenprinted colour for an anti-establishment poster with a longer memory.
With Taishō Roman
- Ukiyo-e Woodblock Prints Pairs well · Yumeji's beauties continue the bijin-ga print; pair a woodblock-printed pattern ground with a lyrical modern figure.
- Japanese Postwar Modernism Contrasts · Postwar modernism replaced this sentimental figure with emblems and empty fields; set one against the other to calibrate warmth against austerity.
- Kawaii Design Pairs well · Nakahara Jun'ichi's large-eyed girls link the two; give kawaii characters Taishō's muted palette and wistful mood for an older, nostalgic audience.
- Art Nouveau Pairs well · Its source of line: keep Art Nouveau's contour but drop the ornamental excess, leaving one figure and a few flowers for an intimate Taishō register.
- Shōjo Manga (Japanese Girls' Comics) Pairs well · Its root: Takahashi Macoto took Nakahara Jun'ichi's large, doll-like eyes with highlights and long lashes and added dots, stars and colour to the iris. Borrow jojōga's single wistful figure, muted cream paper and hand lettering for a cover or title page with a period mood.
- Story Manga (Postwar Japanese Comics) Pairs well · Jojōga's large, highlighted, long-lashed eyes passed from Nakahara Jun'ichi to Takahashi Macoto, who added stars and dots to the iris, and so into shōjo manga; add Taishō lyrical faces, kimono patterns and soft lines to a manga page for a period romance.
- Republican Chinese Book Cover Design (Lu Xun & Tao Yuanqing) Pairs well · Feng Zikai found Takehisa Yumeji's lyrical drawings in Tokyo; Yumeji's soft line suits the quiet, literary register of these covers.
- Angura Theatre Poster Pairs well · Angura recycled Meiji and Taishō imagery as found material; cut a Taishō beauty into an angura collage for ironic retro nostalgia.