Style combination · Pairs well
Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism × Japanese Postwar Modernism
Take its single emblem on an empty field, then add a bilingual Chinese–English lockup and one ink stroke to move the poster from Tokyo to Hong Kong.
Mix them and make something Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism Japanese Postwar Modernism
01
What each style brings
Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.
Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism Japanese Postwar Modernism
- Type from Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism
- Colour from Japanese Postwar Modernism
- Form from Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism
- Composition from Japanese Postwar Modernism
- Surface from Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism
02
The type
Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.
Display · Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism
Order
Inter Tight, standing in for Sans-serifs for the Latin: Helvetica in Kan Tai-keung's poster for The Arch (1970); a bold sans skewed at thirty degrees in Steiner's 'Progress Hong Kong' (1975)
Text · Japanese Postwar Modernism
Building on the New Typography that Hiromu Hara and the Nippon Kobo circle had absorbed in the 1930s, Japan's postwar graphic designers fused the grid, sans-serif and objective photography of European modernism with indigenous traditions of family crests (kamon), asymmetry and charged emptiness (ma). From the Graphic '55 exhibition and the Nippon Design Center to Yusaku Kamekura's Tokyo 1964 Olympic posters, it produced bold emblematic symbols, luminous flat colour fields and photography of startling precision.
Zen Kaku Gothic New; Japanese Postwar Modernism used Gothic and Mincho
03
The colours
The ground and leading colours come from Japanese Postwar Modernism, with a counter-accent from Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.
Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism Japanese Postwar Modernism
-
#f4f1eaground · 36% -
#111111ink · 14% -
#d7261eaccent · 18% -
#c8a24aaccent · 14% -
#1d3c78accent · 10% -
#8c8b86accent · 8%
As CSS
:root {
--ground: #f4f1ea;
--ink: #111111;
--accent-1: #d7261e;
--accent-2: #c8a24a;
--accent-3: #1d3c78;
--accent-4: #8c8b86;
--font-display: "Inter Tight", sans-serif;
--font-text: "Zen Kaku Gothic New", sans-serif;
}
Use it with care
Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism: Hong Kong uses traditional Chinese characters, so do not substitute simplified forms, and have every Chinese word in a lockup checked by a literate reader, since image models often invent or garble characters. The style used real Chinese signs and characters for their meaning, such as the coin and 中 of the Bank of China emblem; do not fall back on brush-effect 'chop-suey' Latin fonts or random characters as exotic texture.
04
The two styles
05
More combinations
With Hong Kong East–West Graphic Modernism
- Hong Kong Neon & Beiwei Shop-Sign Lettering Contrasts · The same city's street lettering: set dense, glowing Beiwei signboards against a white-space bilingual lockup to choose between vernacular and institutional Hong Kong.
- Song–Ming Woodblock Book Typography (Songti / Mincho) Pairs well · Set running Chinese text in Song/Ming type beside a neo-grotesque Latin so the bilingual page keeps one even colour.
- Shanghai Modern & Yuefenpai Contrasts · An earlier East–West commercial art of painted beauties and ornamental borders; compare it to see how Hong Kong studios replaced the figure and frame with one symbol and empty space.
- Ten Bamboo Studio Colour Woodblock (Douban & Gonghua) Pairs well · From the 1980s Hong Kong designers such as Kan Tai-keung staged ink washes and brush strokes in wide modernist white space; a single graded bamboo or plum spray on a clean field works the same way on packaging or a poster.
With Japanese Postwar Modernism
- Angura Theatre Poster Contrasts · Tadanori Yokoo's angura theatre posters broke with this school; set one beside a Kamekura poster to calibrate restraint against overload.
- Kawaii Design Contrasts · Kawaii shows the soft, crowded face of Japanese visual culture; use the contrast to tune a brand between gravitas and charm.
- Minimalist Graphic Design Pairs well · Muji-era minimalism grew from this school; enlarge the empty field further and reduce the emblem to a whisper.
- International Typographic Style Pairs well · Graft a single emblematic disc or crest onto a Swiss grid to add focus and warmth without breaking its order.
- Finnish Bold Print (Marimekko Modernism) Pairs well · Japanese postwar emblematic colour fields share the reduction of nature to a few flat silhouettes, and two of Marimekko's leading designers, Katsuji Wakisaka and Fujiwo Ishimoto, came from Japan; pair one Japanese-style emblem with a Marimekko-scale repeat for a calm, nature-led identity.
- Yuru-chara (Japanese Local Mascot Design) Contrasts · Postwar Japanese identities give institutions abstract, grid-built marks; a yuru-chara gives a prefecture a face, a name and a body that walks into festivals and shakes hands.
- Taishō Roman & Lyrical Illustration Contrasts · Postwar modernism replaced this sentimental figure with emblems and empty fields; set one against the other to calibrate warmth against austerity.
- Showa Modern Commercial Art and Zuan-moji Contrasts · Postwar modernism swaps the decorative figure for emblems and empty fields; compare to see how much the figure and lettering carry.