Style combination · Contrasts
Basel Object Poster × Finnish Symbol Poster
Kamekura compared Varis's humour to Leupin's, but the Basel poster paints the object in glossy relief where the Finnish one flattens it into a sign.
Mix them and make something Basel Object Poster Finnish Symbol Poster
01
What each style brings
Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.
Basel Object Poster (Swiss Sachplakat) Finnish Symbol Poster (the 'Finnish School', 1954–1995)
- Type from Basel Object Poster
- Colour from Finnish Symbol Poster
- Form from Finnish Symbol Poster
- Composition from Basel Object Poster
- Surface from Basel Object Poster
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Finnish Symbol Poster avoids skeuomorphic material: this is where the two pull against each other, which is the point of the contrast.
02
The type
Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.
Display · Basel Object Poster
Pop
Fira Sans, standing in for Brand name painted on the product (the woven MARQUE PKZ label, 1923; BINACA on the tube and METAMETA embossed on the fuel tablet, 1941)
Text · Finnish Symbol Poster
Finnish poster and symbol design, 1950s to 1990s, in which one reduced picture, often an animal, an object or a visual pun, carries the whole message on an empty ground. Varis aimed for posters with no text; his were called sign-like and visually reduced. Dry humour (Bruun's tongue-in-cheek Finnair salmon, 1958) sits beside a love of Finnish nature. Unlike its parent it also campaigns: the social posters of the 1960s–70s, Varis's Your Lifemeter (1970), Piippo's Ruanda (1994). The same makers drew national logos; Mykkänen's book covers are a typographic side strand.
Inter; Finnish Symbol Poster used No type at all and Slab-serif capitals in Bruun's The Salmon Flight (1958)
03
The colours
The ground and leading colours come from Finnish Symbol Poster, with a counter-accent from Basel Object Poster. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.
Basel Object Poster (Swiss Sachplakat) Finnish Symbol Poster (the 'Finnish School', 1954–1995)
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#f3efe6ground · 36% -
#151515ink · 14% -
#ee8a1daccent · 18% -
#f0c419accent · 14% -
#d22f27accent · 10% -
#1f4f9aaccent · 8%
As CSS
:root {
--ground: #f3efe6;
--ink: #151515;
--accent-1: #ee8a1d;
--accent-2: #f0c419;
--accent-3: #d22f27;
--accent-4: #1f4f9a;
--font-display: "Fira Sans", sans-serif;
--font-text: "Inter", sans-serif;
}
04
The two styles
05
More combinations
With Basel Object Poster
- Art Deco Contrasts · A source as well as a foil: Leupin studied at the École Paul Colin in Paris in 1935-36 and took strong impressions from Colin and from Colin's rival Cassandre. Both make a product a heroic icon, but Deco stylises it into a geometric silhouette with airbrushed gradation and geometric capitals, while Basel paints the real object, its material and its label, as a still life.
- International Typographic Style Contrasts · The style that displaced it in the same cities around 1950: a grid, objective photography and a neutral grotesque instead of one painted object and a hand-lettered name. Set the two side by side to show the shift from crafted illusion to systematic information.
- Skeuomorphic UI Pairs well · Skeuomorphic app icons rendered glass, metal and leather the same way for screens; a Basel-style single product with a soft cast shadow on a dark ground makes a strong hero image for packaging or a product launch.
- Plakatstil / Sachplakat Contrasts · Its parent and nearest relative: Berlin's Sachplakat flattens the product into a silhouette in two to four flat colours with heavy block lettering, while Basel paints the same single object in full light and shadow, glass and tweed included. Choose Basel when the material of the product should sell it.
- Surrealist Graphics Pairs well · Both paint ordinary things with illusionistic precision until they look strange; borrow a Magritte-like juxtaposition to push a Basel still life from product portrait to visual riddle, as Leupin did with his newspaper and globe.
- Pop Art Graphics Contrasts · Both make an icon of a consumer product, but Pop repeats it in flat screenprinted colour with irony, where Basel paints one specimen with reverent, tactile care.
- West German Conceptual Film & Culture Poster (Hillmann and Rambow) Contrasts · Both isolate one object on a plain ground, but Basel paints a product in glossy lithographic realism to sell it; here the object stands for a film's theme, is cut to a flat silhouette or a grainy photograph, and rarely flatters.
- French Post-War Visual-Gag Poster (Savignac, Villemot, Morvan) Contrasts · Its Swiss contemporary paints the product as a modelled, larger-than-life icon; choose between wit by cartoon drawing and wit by illusion, or set one against the other.
With Finnish Symbol Poster
- Finnish Bold Print (Marimekko Modernism) Pairs well · The same Finnish flat colour and enlarged motif, one as a single sign on paper, the other as a repeat on cloth: pair a symbol poster with a printed-textile ground.
- Japanese Postwar Modernism Pairs well · Both reduce a poster to one emblem on empty ground; add the Japanese abstraction and calm to the Finnish animal and pun for a cooler sign.
- Polish Poster School Contrasts · Another wit-driven postwar poster school, but painterly, hand-lettered and distorted against the Finnish flat, near-wordless symbol.
- Corporate Identity Modernism Pairs well · The same makers drew national logos (Finnair, Alko, the Nordic Council); combine the poster sign with a corporate identity programme.