Stylogeny combining ACT UP × Black Lives Matter Street Murals

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Style combination · Contrasts

ACT UP × Black Lives Matter Street Murals

Both turn a movement's short slogan into public type, but Gran Fury printed posters, stickers and billboards in condensed sans over photographs, while these murals are painted once, on the street, by many hands and without photographs.

From the research on Black Lives Matter Street Murals

Mix them and make something ACT UP Black Lives Matter Street Murals

NOW!ACT UP × Black Lives1987 · 2020
A sample layout drawn from the recipe: shapes from ACT UP, their arrangement from ACT UP, the finish from ACT UP. Not a real work, and not an image of either style.

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What each style brings

Each part of the design comes from the style with the stronger say in it, and each style gives at least two.

ACT UP & Gran Fury AIDS Activist Graphics Black Lives Matter Street Murals

Type from Black Lives Matter Street Murals
Colour from Black Lives Matter Street Murals
Form from ACT UP
Composition from ACT UP
Surface from ACT UP

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The type

Open fonts standing in for each style’s own type, which is often hand-drawn or commercial.

Display · Black Lives Matter Street Murals

Now!

Bungee, standing in for Outline capitals drafted in white by a sign painter for other artists to fill, each in their own style (Japhy Witte's layout for the Capitol Hill mural in Seattle, 2020, whose letter dimensions were taken from Charlotte's mural)

Text · ACT UP

The graphics of New York's AIDS activist movement: the SILENCE=DEATH poster of 1987, a pink triangle above white capitals on black, and the posters, stickers, T-shirts, billboards and bus ads of Gran Fury (1988–1995), ACT UP's 'unofficial propaganda ministry'. Professional offset print and the language of Madison Avenue (staged photographs, one-line slogans, facts in small print) were placed where advertising goes, to accuse government, church, press and drug companies of letting people with AIDS die.

Fira Sans; ACT UP used Gill Sans Bold Extra Condensed in white capitals reversed out of black for SILENCE=DEATH (1987), settled on after months in which the collective 'argued about issues, images and fonts' and Futura Extra Bold, Extra Bold Oblique and Extra Bold Condensed in black or white

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The colours

The ground and leading colours come from Black Lives Matter Street Murals, with a counter-accent from ACT UP. The ink reads on the ground at 4.5:1 or more.

ACT UP & Gran Fury AIDS Activist Graphics Black Lives Matter Street Murals

  • #141414 ground · 36%
  • #f2efe8 ink · 14%
  • #f6c400 accent · 18%
  • #c8102e accent · 14%
  • #f06ea9 accent · 10%
  • #1e7b3c accent · 8%

As CSS

:root {
  --ground: #141414;
  --ink: #f2efe8;
  --accent-1: #f6c400;
  --accent-2: #c8102e;
  --accent-3: #f06ea9;
  --accent-4: #1e7b3c;
  --font-display: "Bungee", sans-serif;
  --font-text: "Fira Sans", sans-serif;
}

Use it with care

ACT UP & Gran Fury AIDS Activist Graphics: These are the graphics of a movement of gay men, lesbians and people with AIDS who were burying their friends, and many of their makers and subjects are living or died of AIDS (Mark Simpson, who appears in Kissing Doesn't Kill, died in 1996; Oliver Johnston in 1990); HIV remains a global health issue and ACT UP is still active. The pink triangle recalls the homosexual prisoners of the Nazi camps and was turned to point up as 'a disavowal of victimhood' (in Finkelstein's account; the Henry Ford's history says the inversion began as a mistake that the collective kept): do not use it, the SILENCE=DEATH equation or the kissing couples as decoration, Pride merchandise or brand campaigns, since the style was made to turn advertising against corporate greed, and do not picture people with HIV as victims or as a threat. SILENCE=DEATH is © 1987 The Silence = Death Project, which lent it to ACT UP (the poster reads 'Used by permission by ACT-UP'); Gran Fury's website declares its own artwork public domain, but the photographed people and quoted brands are not: write your own slogan and stage your own photograph, and never present a generated image as a period work.

Black Lives Matter Street Murals: These murals answer police killings of real people, among them George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and Ahmaud Arbery, are kept up by Black artists' collectives and community groups, and remain contested: Black Lives Matter DC called the D.C. mural a 'performative distraction from real policy changes', others were defaced with tyre marks, a swastika or 'All Lives Matter', and the D.C. original was dug up in 2025 under congressional pressure. Do not borrow the slogan, the road-yellow capitals or the letter-per-artist layout as decoration for a brand or a campaign that is not the movement's own; commission and pay Black artists and credit the painter of each letter (Seattle's transport department paid the collective about $3,000 per artist to repaint in 2020); and know that painting a road without a permit can break local law: in Florissant, Missouri, the city painted over activists' mural outside the police department again and again and police arrested two of them under an ordinance against street painting. Paintings made without the city are still part of the movement's own history, from Seattle's first mural, painted during the Capitol Hill occupation, to the Defund the Police slogans in Washington and Toronto.

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More combinations

With ACT UP

All 14 combinations with ACT UP

With Black Lives Matter Street Murals

Every style combination